What Happens During a Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy Assessment
Pelvic floor concerns are more common than many people realize. Issues such as bladder leakage, pelvic pain, discomfort after childbirth, or core weakness can affect daily life and confidence. Pelvic floor physiotherapy is designed to assess and address these concerns in a respectful and structured way. For individuals seeking Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy Edmonton, understanding what happens during the first assessment can help reduce uncertainty and make the experience more comfortable.
This article explains the step-by-step process of a pelvic floor physiotherapy assessment and how Physiotherapy Edmonton clinics support patient care through personalized evaluation.
What Is Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy?
The pelvic floor is a group of muscles and connective tissues that support the bladder, bowel, and reproductive organs. These muscles play an important role in bladder and bowel control, posture, breathing, and core stability.
Pelvic floor physiotherapy focuses on assessing how these muscles function and providing treatment when there is weakness, tightness, poor coordination, or pain. Clinics offering Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy Edmonton use evidence-based assessment methods to understand each individual’s needs.
Before the Assessment: Initial Discussion
A pelvic floor physiotherapy assessment usually begins with a detailed conversation. This discussion helps the physiotherapist understand the reason for the visit and any symptoms the patient may be experiencing.
Topics Commonly Discussed
Current symptoms and concerns
Medical history
Previous surgeries or injuries
Bladder and bowel habits
Pain patterns
Pregnancy or postpartum history, if applicable
Activity level and daily routines
This part of the assessment is done in a private setting. Physiotherapists practicing Physiotherapy Edmonton aim to create a comfortable and supportive environment where patients can speak openly.
Understanding Patient Goals
An important part of the assessment is understanding what the patient hopes to achieve. Goals may include:
Reducing bladder leakage
Managing pelvic pain
Improving core strength
Returning to physical activity
Enhancing comfort during daily activities
In Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy Edmonton, treatment planning is based on individual goals rather than a one-size-fits-all approach.
Posture and Movement Assessment
After the initial discussion, the physiotherapist may assess posture and movement. The pelvic floor works closely with the spine, hips, and core muscles, so posture can influence pelvic floor function.
What This May Include
Standing and sitting posture observation
Breathing patterns
Core muscle engagement
Hip and lower back movement
This external assessment helps identify movement patterns that may be contributing to symptoms. Physiotherapy Edmonton clinics often include this step to gain a full picture of body mechanics.
External Pelvic Floor Assessment
An external examination may be performed to assess muscles around the pelvis, hips, abdomen, and lower back. This helps the physiotherapist evaluate muscle tone, strength, and flexibility.
Areas Commonly Checked
Abdominal muscles
Hip muscles
Lower back
Pelvic alignment
This step does not involve internal assessment and provides valuable information about how surrounding muscles support pelvic floor function.
Internal Pelvic Floor Assessment (If Appropriate)
In some cases, an internal pelvic floor assessment may be recommended. This is always optional and only performed with informed consent.
Purpose of the Internal Assessment
Assess pelvic floor muscle strength
Check muscle coordination
Identify tension or weakness
Evaluate muscle endurance
For women, this may involve a vaginal assessment, while for men, a rectal assessment may be used. The physiotherapist explains the process beforehand and ensures patient comfort throughout. In Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy Edmonton, patient consent and comfort are always prioritized.
What the Physiotherapist Is Looking For
During the assessment, the physiotherapist evaluates how the pelvic floor muscles:
Contract
Relax
Coordinate with breathing
Respond to pressure
Some individuals may have weak pelvic floor muscles, while others may have muscles that are too tight or unable to relax properly. Physiotherapy Edmonton professionals tailor treatment based on these findings.
Education During the Assessment
Education is a key part of the assessment process. Physiotherapists explain:
Pelvic floor anatomy
How pelvic floor muscles function
How symptoms may be connected to muscle performance
This information helps patients better understand their condition and feel more involved in their care. Clinics offering Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy Edmonton often focus on clear and simple explanations.
Developing a Personalized Treatment Plan
After completing the assessment, the physiotherapist discusses findings and recommends a treatment plan. This plan is designed to address the specific issues identified during the evaluation.
Treatment May Include
Pelvic floor muscle exercises
Relaxation and breathing techniques
Postural correction
Core strengthening
Lifestyle and habit education
In Physiotherapy Edmonton, treatment plans are adjusted as progress is made and goals change.
Addressing Questions and Concerns
Before ending the assessment, patients are encouraged to ask questions. This may include:
Expected timeline for improvement
Home exercise guidance
Activity modifications
Follow-up appointment planning
Pelvic floor physiotherapy assessments are collaborative. Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy Edmonton clinics aim to ensure patients leave feeling informed and supported.
Privacy and Comfort Throughout the Process
Privacy and professionalism are central to pelvic floor physiotherapy care. Assessments are conducted in private rooms, and patients can stop or modify the assessment at any time.
Physiotherapists practicing Physiotherapy Edmonton follow strict professional standards to ensure comfort, respect, and confidentiality.
Why an Assessment Is Important
A proper pelvic floor assessment helps identify the root cause of symptoms rather than just managing surface-level issues. Without assessment, exercises or treatments may not address the underlying problem.
Through Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy Edmonton, individuals receive structured evaluations that guide effective and safe care.
Final Thoughts
A pelvic floor physiotherapy assessment is a detailed and supportive process designed to understand how pelvic floor muscles function and how they may be contributing to symptoms. From initial discussion to movement analysis and muscle assessment, each step provides valuable insight for personalized care.
By working with professionals in Physiotherapy Edmonton, individuals can receive guidance that supports pelvic health, comfort, and daily function. Understanding what happens during the assessment can help patients feel more prepared and confident when seeking Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy Edmonton services.
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